Energy Performance Certificate
Energy Performance Certificate – What is it?
The energy performance certificate is a key document in the property sector that provides information on a building’s energy efficiency. It informs buyers and tenants about the building’s energy performance and helps them make informed decisions when buying or renting a property. The certificate is required by law and must be presented when a property is sold or let.
Types of energy performance certificates
There are two main types of energy performance certificates: the demand certificate and the consumption certificate.
- Energy demand certificate: This certificate is based on the building’s structural characteristics and its heating system. It indicates how much energy is required to heat the property.
- Energy consumption certificate: The energy consumption certificate is based on actual energy consumption over the last three years. Here, heating costs and energy efficiency are assessed based on the tenants’ consumption data.
Why is the energy performance certificate important?
In addition to being a legal requirement, the energy performance certificate offers numerous benefits for owners and tenants:
- Transparency: Tenants and buyers gain a clear understanding of the property’s energy costs.
- Environmental awareness: Low energy consumption promotes sustainable building and an environmentally friendly lifestyle.
- Cost savings: Energy-efficient properties have lower running costs, which is financially beneficial for both landlords and tenants.
How do you obtain an energy performance certificate?
To obtain an energy performance certificate, the owner can either commission a qualified energy consultant or use appropriate online calculation tools. The process involves the following steps:
- Commissioning a qualified energy consultant or using an online tool.
- Recording the building and heating data.
- Issuing the certificate, which contains all the necessary information.
Frequently asked questions about energy performance certificates
How long is an energy performance certificate valid for?
An energy performance certificate is usually valid for 10 years. Once this period has expired, a new certificate must be issued.
Who needs an energy performance certificate?
Any owner wishing to sell or let their property is obliged to provide an energy performance certificate.
Conclusion
The energy performance certificate plays a crucial role in property transactions and is not only a legal document but also a guide to energy-efficient living. It enables buyers and tenants to make informed decisions and choose sustainable buildings.
A practical example: the energy performance certificate
Imagine you’re looking for a new flat. You’ve been on a few viewings, and at one of them you were shown the energy performance certificate. After studying the document, you realise that the heating costs for this flat are relatively low compared to others you’ve seen. This not only gives you certainty about the expected running costs, but also shows you that this flat is more environmentally friendly than other options. In this way, the energy performance certificate helps you make an informed decision and ultimately choose the right property.